here's a post from a former south dakota law enforcement officer from an older thread on this site-
http://www.ultimatepheasanthunting.com/forum/showpost.php?p=26249&postcount=32
if accidentally shooting a hen is not a violation that may be fined, i'm still unclear why ethics or etiquette would require someone to call and self-report it to the conservation officers.
Because the guy is wrong, plain and simple. "In Law enforcement" can mean a lot of things other than " I am an in the field Conservation Officer". We had a guy named Steve Kerrigan who WAS in law enforcement, when he held a gun to buddies head and told him to get off his dirt bike or he was a dead man. Then he put him on his knees and told him he should kill him for terrorizing his wife, "last weekend". He turned out to be an ex- Secret Service agent, run out of Washington for being nuttier than a Stuckey's Pecan Log. You know what his Law Enforcement role was around here?, it was to do background checks on Federal employees, he had no jurisdiction in the woods, at all. He was fired, lost his pension and now he does the same job in the ND oil patch. You see, many cops have an over-inflated view of their own importance. Did you ask the guy what he meant by "being in law enforcement"? Of course not, you took his word for gold 'cause he told you too. When someone says "take it from me", you know a line of BS is coming.
You can say it was an accident, and if you self-report, they can consider that, along with other pertinent facts. If you shoot a hen and don't report it, and they are watching, or perhaps the lodge you are staying at is being investigated, (they may have State investigators hunting right next to you), they cannot discern your intent. In that case, you are not only going to be fined, you will likely lose your SD hunting privileges.
I can show you a spot, just South of I-90 where the local CO has a hay bale blind setup to see in all directions, for miles, just happens there are several pay hunt operations within his view. So don't say it can't happen, they have killer surveillance resources.
But don't "take it from me", just call any SD conservation officer and ask him/her the same question I did.
My question verbatim was: "We know it is illegal to possess a hen pheasant, but what if, by accident a hen is killed? What is the proper protocol"?
I know you won't because you want to believe you can get away with poor judgement in the field.
I posted his text message reply on another thread. If you think it is legal to shoot hens and leave them lie, I can't help you any further.